During a Russian visit to Vietnam in June 2024, the countries signed an agreement covering several areas, including energy.
Putin stated his commitment to expanding the partnership with Vietnam.
At the same time, the US is also stepping up its interest in the Indo-Pacific region.
What is the new "security architecture"?
The invasion of Ukraine has complicated Russia's relations with the West, and the country has shifted its focus to foreign policy in the East.
Why does Russia want to strengthen ties in Asia?
With Vietnam, can CRINK expand?
Vietnam's strategic position and rapid economic growth make it a prime candidate for coalition participation.
The country could provide Russia with important support in Southeast Asia.
How is Putin using multilateralism and BRICS to counterbalance the West?
Putin seeks to build an international support network through such foreign policies and strategic partnerships.
What are the impacts and challenges of this new security architecture?
US sanctions and diplomatic pressure on Vietnam could hamper Russian efforts to create a multilateral security coalition.